Stability in 1K aliphatic polyurethane systems
 |
In 1K aliphatic coating systems Incozol EH is very effective in bringing enhanced performances such as:
- Storage stability in 1K PU balcony and flooring coating systems
- Low temperature storage stability - no crystallization effect
|
Storage stability in 1K PU balcony system
In below graph both oxazolidine latent hardeners, Incozol 4 and Incozol EH were combined with an aliphatic polyether prepolymer without Incozol (control) at 1:1 stoichiometry based on % NCO of the prepolymer (approximately 8.5% w/w).
Both oxazolidines show
good in-can stability
|
Storage stability in 1K PU flooring system
The change in viscosity was measured for unopened containers of PU prepolymer without Incozol (control), then with the addition of Incozol 4 and Incozol EH at a 1:1 stoichiometry based on the total % NCO of the flooring system
Oxazolidines demonstrate excellent storage stability even after storage at 40°C for 56 days.
|
Low temperature storage stability
| Product |
Seeded (Y/N) |
Storage Temp. (°C) |
1 week |
2 weeks |
1 month |
2 months |
4 months |
6 months |
Incozol 4 |
N |
-15 |
CRY |
CRY |
CRY |
CRY |
CRY |
CRY |
| Y |
CRY |
CRY |
CRY |
CRY |
CRY |
CRY |
| N |
20 |
PC |
PC |
CRY |
CRY |
CRY |
CRY |
| Y |
PC |
PC |
CRY |
CRY |
CRY |
CRY |
Incozol EH |
N |
-15 |
NC |
NC |
NC |
NC |
NC |
NC |
| Y |
NC |
NC |
NC |
NC |
NC |
NC |
| N |
20 |
NC |
NC |
NC |
NC |
NC |
NC |
| Y |
NC |
NC |
NC |
NC |
NC |
NC |
NC: Not crystallised, PC: Partly crystallised, CRY: Crystallised (solid)
As can be seen in this table, Incozol EH shows excellent storage stability, with no signs of crystallisation even when seeded with a potential nucleation site (to mimic dirt contamination). This is in contrast to isobutyraldehyde based oxazolidines (e.g. Incozol 4), which provide limited storage stability at these temperatures.